Тема: Эмоциональные состояния, страхи и фобии. для 9 класса

 

Good morning, my dear children!

Write down the date into your copybooks

Friday, the  twenty -fifth of March

Тема: Эмоциональные состояния, страхи и фобии .

1.Read  and translate the text 

There are a lot of people in this world who are scared of many things.They feel a fear of: darkness , heights, flying, public space, crowds,enclosed spaces, public speaking, strangers, fire,thunder, lightning, needles, insects, animals,snakes, deep water and so on.

What is Fear? Fear is one of the most basic human emotions. We need it to survive. Fear helps protect us. It can be like a warning, a signal for us to be careful. The brain reacts instantly on danger, sending signals that activate the nervous system. Blood pumps to muscle groups to prepare the body for physical reaction – Fight or flight

What is a phobia? A phobia is an intense  (сильный) fear reaction to a particular thing or situation. Some phobias develop when someone has a scary experience and every time a strong fear reaction is triggered (вызывать, провоцировать). Having a phobia isn’t a sign of weakness. It’s a response of the brain in an attempt (попытка) to protect the person.

Домашнее задание:

Используйте эти фразы для описания ваших чуст в тревожных ситуациях (1-7) Запишите ответы в тетради.

Feelings - I felt a bit uneasy - беспокойно, тревожно. - I felt jumpy-  нервно, на взводе - I felt tense - напряженно -I was scared to death - I went to pieces  - потерял контроль над собой, потерял голову, обезумел от страха - I went pale-   побледнел - It was hair-raising-  волосы встали дыбом -It was spine-chilling -мурашки побежали по коже, бросило в дрожь I had butterflies in my stomach

Situations 1.You’ve spotted a spider on your leg. What happens to your heart? – It beats faster. How do you feel? 2.You’re in the flat alone; suddenly you hear a noise from the kitchen. You’re afraid even to move. How do you feel? – 3.A dog jumps out and starts barking at you fiercely. Are you scared? How? 4.You are scared. You’re in a panic. You start crying. What happens to you? 5.You’re very scared. What colour is your face? – White? Pale? 6.The situation is really scary. Your hair stands on its end. The situation is… 7.Imagine you’re in a lift and the light goes out. How do you feel?